hiいしぶみishibumi
1.

A stone structure designed to commemorate a person or event, often featuring engravings or inscriptions intended to convey significant historical or cultural information for future generations.

2.

An engraved stone, typically erected in a notable location, that memorializes the achievements or stories of individuals or events, serving as a lasting tribute and a means of preservation of memory.

3.

A hewn stone tablet inscribed with important details regarding historical figures or events, specifically intended to be a permanent reminder or marker for posterity.

Example:

禎子の友人達は、彼女と原爆でなくなったすべての子供達の慰霊碑を建てたいと思った。

せきひ石碑sekihi
1.

A stone structure erected to commemorate specific people, events, or significant occurrences tied to a particular location, often featuring inscriptions that honor or record these subjects for future generations.

2.

A type of stone marker or monument, often found in cemeteries, that serves as a grave marker or memorial for the deceased.

Example:

その著名な哲学者に敬意を表して、巨大な石碑が建てられた。

かひ歌碑kahi
1.

A stone monument or tablet inscribed with waka poetry, often used to commemorate a particular poem or poet.

2.

A lasting memorial that features engraved traditional Japanese poetry, serving both artistic and historical purposes.

3.

A physical marker, typically made of stone, that showcases the beauty of waka through its engravings, celebrating cultural heritage.

きねんひ記念碑kinenhi
1.

A stone structure erected to honor and remember a significant event or individual, often inscribed with details about the commemoration.

2.

A memorial monument specifically designed to preserve the memory of past events or individuals, serving as a public reminder of their achievements or importance.

Example:

この記念碑は祖国に命を捧げた兵士を祭っている。

ひぶん碑文hibun
1.

A written text or message that is carved or engraved onto a stone monument, typically commemorating a person, event, or important concept.

2.

A formal inscription displayed on a monument or gravestone, often serving as a tribute or remembrance.

3.

The specific wording or phrasing recorded on a stone marker, which may convey historical or cultural significance.