A term used to describe behavior or actions that are considered to lack proper manners or respect towards others, often resulting in feelings of discomfort or offense.
An expression used to politely excuse oneself when entering or exiting a space, particularly in the presence of someone of higher status or authority.
A phrase employed as a preface to soften a request or inquiry, acknowledging that the action may be seen as impolite or intrusive.
A way to express a light apology when unintentionally causing inconvenience or when engaging in a manner that may disturb others.
Example:
あなたはこの前の夜の失礼な振る舞いをスミス夫人に謝罪すべきです。
A customary practice or formal expression of respect and courtesy that is ingrained in a society, often involving specific actions or protocols aimed at maintaining harmonious interpersonal relationships.
A physical gesture, typically a bow, used to convey respect or acknowledgment, demonstrating humility and deference in social interactions.
A verbal or material expression of appreciation given to someone for a kind act, often manifesting as a thank-you note, gift, or monetary gesture.
The ethical standards and social conduct expected in various cultural contexts, including rituals and ceremonies, that guide behavior in respect to hierarchical relationships and communal norms.
Example:
彼女の親切な助言に対して彼はを述べた。
A gesture or expression of appreciation given in response to a kind act or assistance received from someone.
A formal or polite acknowledgment of a favor or gift, often accompanied by a small gift or reciprocal gesture to show appreciation.
The act of conveying thankfulness, typically observed in social interactions to maintain harmony and positive relationships.
Example:
息子に成り代わってお礼を申し上げます。
A gesture of respect involving a single, light bow of the head or upper body, typically performed to acknowledge someone or express gratitude.
The act of performing a single bow as a formal sign of politeness or deference when entering or leaving a space or conversation.
An expression of respect represented by a single inclined movement of the body, often used in social interactions to convey acknowledgment or farewell.
A behavior or action that disregards social etiquette and conventions, reflecting a lack of respect towards others.
The quality of being dismissive of accepted manners, often resulting in offensive or inconsiderate conduct in social interactions.
An attitude characterized by a failure to show proper respect or courtesy, often perceived as inconsiderate or disrespectful in various contexts.
Example:
彼の無礼さには我慢出来ない。