A delicate, thread-like structure that distributes through the body, responsible for transmitting commands from the brain to various parts and relaying external stimuli back to the brain.
A mental function characterized by the ability to sensitively perceive and adapt to changes in situations, often influencing emotional responses.
The conduit through which sensations are transmitted within the body, playing a crucial role in coordinating movement and sensory experience, distinguishing between different areas of function and sensation.
A disposition marked by heightened sensitivity and emotional instability, prone to being easily affected by circumstances that others might overlook.
Example:
必ずしも成長段階の子供たちを、あまり細かい神経をつかって扱うべきでない。
A network of nerves responsible for transmitting signals from the central nervous system to the muscles, facilitating physical movement and motor control.
The innate ability to perform physical activities with skill and agility, often demonstrated in sports and coordinated movements.
The capacity for quick reflexive responses and seamless coordination of movements during various physical activities.
A measure of how effectively an individual can engage in and execute activities that require physical skill and proficiency.
Example:
お兄さんと比べて、彼は運動神経が鈍い。
A tendency to be overly attentive to minor details and emotions, often resulting in anxiety or unease.
A state characterized by heightened sensitivity to external stimuli, leading to easily feeling overwhelmed or stressed in various situations.
Example:
彼女は入試を控えて神経質になっていた。
Exhibiting a lack of awareness or concern for how one's actions affect others, often resulting in thoughtless or hurtful behavior.
Describing a person who shows no sensitivity to the feelings or situations of those around them, frequently leading to inconsiderate remarks or actions.
Demonstrating a bluntness or dullness in perception, particularly in relation to social cues or emotional responses from others.
Example:
クリスはとても失礼で無神経だから私は彼が嫌いなの。
A component of the autonomic nervous system that regulates involuntary bodily functions, primarily during stress or physical activity, enhancing overall bodily performance.
A type of nerve system that prepares the body for 'fight or flight' situations by increasing heart rate, blood pressure, and energy supplies while simultaneously inhibiting functions that are not essential during emergencies.
A neural pathway that interacts with various organs, glands, and blood vessels, contributing to heightened alertness and metabolic readiness in response to environmental stimuli.
A part of the body's response system that counterbalances the effects of the parasympathetic nervous system by stimulating physiological processes that prepare the body for action.