A narrative that explains the creation of the world and the presence of spirits within nature, often featuring the exploits of a culture’s divine ancestors, serving as a foundational element of societal beliefs.
A story or concept that was once universally accepted as true, often revered and awe-inspiring, yet may now be viewed as a superficial belief or superstition.
A traditional tale centered around deities, passed down through generations, which establishes and elucidates the origins of the universe, humanity, and cultural practices, sometimes regarded as a sacred truth that guides daily conduct.
A set of ideas or fixed beliefs that irrationally govern and influence human thoughts and actions, exemplified by the notion that people may be swayed by nationalistic or heroic narratives.
Example:
どの民族も独自の神話を持っている。
A collection of myths and legends originating from ancient Greece, which includes tales of creation, gods like Zeus and the Olympian deities, and the heroic exploits of figures such as Hercules and Odysseus, significantly influencing Western culture.
The body of traditional stories and narratives created by the ancient Greek people, encompassing divine chronicles and heroic sagas that convey their understanding of the world and humanity's relationship with the divine.
An intricate tapestry of ancient Greek narratives featuring gods, heroes, and legendary events, serving not only as entertainment but also as a means of explaining natural phenomena and human experience within their cultural context.
A collection of ancient stories and legends originating from the Germanic peoples of Northern Europe, characterized by its pantheon of gods, heroes, and cosmological concepts, often documented in medieval manuscripts known as the Eddas.
The rich mythological tradition that encompasses the beliefs, culture, and narratives of the Norse people, reflecting their understanding of the world, the relationship between gods and humans, and themes of fate and heroism.
A body of myths that serves as the spiritual and cultural foundation for Norse civilization, featuring prominent figures such as Odin and Thor, and exploring the creation, destruction, and eventual rebirth of the cosmos.
A collection of narratives centered around deities and heroes, revered by the ancient Romans, that was developed by integrating and adapting elements from Greek mythology.
The traditional stories and beliefs of ancient Rome, which express the values and cultural identity of the Roman people, often featuring gods and legendary figures that reflect societal ideals.
A mythological framework that emerged in ancient Rome, characterized by the reinterpretation of Greek mythological themes and figures, shaping the understanding of divinity and heroism in Roman culture.
A widely held belief or narrative that assures the absolute safety of a certain practice, technology, or system, often regardless of the actual evidence or underlying risks.
An ideology that promotes a false sense of security surrounding specific activities, environments, or industries, leading people to overlook potential hazards.
A societal assumption or notion that suggests that certain developments, such as technological advancements, guarantee complete safety, thereby neglecting the complexities and uncertainties involved.