しぐさ仕草shigusaしぐさ仕種shigusa
1.

A physical movement or action that conveys emotion or intention, often characterized by the way it is performed, including facial expressions and body language.

2.

The particular manner or style in which one conducts themselves during an activity, often reflecting their feelings or attitudes, such as charming or endearing movements.

3.

A set of actions or expressions specifically associated with performance art, particularly in theater, demonstrating how actors embody their characters through deliberate physicality.

Example:

そのしぐさで観客は笑い出した。

しゅるい種類shurui
1.

A grouping of items or concepts that share common characteristics, allowing them to be distinguished from others within a broader category.

2.

A collection of things categorized based on similar traits, such as nature or form, often used to classify products or species.

3.

A classification established through specific criteria, resulting in distinct sets that reflect shared attributes among the items involved.

Example:

動物園にはたくさんの種類の動物がいる。

いっしゅ一種isshuひとくさ一種hitokusa
1.

A term used to refer to a single type or category of something, often indicating a specific grouping based on shared characteristics or features.

2.

A phrase used when acknowledging that, while something may not fit neatly into a certain classification, it can still be considered part of that group when focusing on particular attributes.

3.

An expression that conveys an indistinct or vague sense that something possesses a unique or particular quality, even if it cannot be explicitly defined.

Example:

イルカは哺乳類の一種です。

たねtane
1.

A fundamental unit of biological classification that groups individuals with common morphological characteristics and the ability to reproduce, serving as a basic category in taxonomy.

2.

A small particle that, when grown, develops into a plant identical to its parent, commonly understood in the context of crops or fruits but also applicable to animal offspring and reproductive elements.

3.

An origin or cause of various emotions, actions, or conflicts, referring to the underlying basis that leads to events or situations.

4.

Materials or components used in cooking or crafting narratives, serving as essential elements that contribute to the creation of dishes or stories.

5.

A term describing lineage or ancestry, often signifying descent through bloodlines and generational heritage.

Example:

蒔かぬ種は生えない。

しゅぞく種族shuzoku
1.

A group of people who share the same ancestry, language, customs, and cultural practices, often categorized within a specific ethnic or racial identity.

2.

A classification of living organisms that belong to the same biological category, indicating common characteristics or evolutionary lineage.

3.

A collective term for entities that share similar qualities or characteristics, used in a broader context beyond human societies, sometimes relating to types of objects or categories in various fields.

Example:

その島には未開種族がいる。