ばっbaするsuru
1.

To impose a consequence or penalty on someone for wrongdoing or a violation of rules or laws, typically to ensure accountability and deter future infractions.

2.

To administer a form of discipline or correction, often with the aim of enforcing norms or standards of behavior, which may involve various forms of retribution or reprimand.

3.

To deliver a sanction or reprimand to an individual, often in response to misconduct, reflecting a societal or legal judgement intended to maintain order and discourage similar actions in the future.

Example:

どうしてあなたは彼らを罰しているのですか。