ろうすい老衰rousui
1.

The gradual decline in physical and mental health that occurs with advanced age, leading to a weakness or frailty in the elderly.

2.

A state of deterioration that does not stem from any specific illness, yet ultimately results in death as one ages.

3.

The process by which a person's body and mind weaken over time due to the natural effects of aging.

Example:

彼は老衰で二年前に亡くなった。