りょうしん良心ryoushin
1.

A deep-seated sense of one's moral integrity that guides an individual to act in accordance with their understanding of right and wrong, often leading to feelings of guilt or shame when one's actions deviate from this inner standard.

2.

The innate ability to discern ethical principles, encompassing a unified will to pursue good and reject evil based on personal and societal values, reflecting a commitment to moral responsibility in one's actions.

3.

The mental and emotional faculty that prompts self-reflection about one's behavior in relation to moral standards, often influencing decisions and leading to the pursuit of ethical conduct in various situations.

Example:

彼は良心のとがめを感じた。

りょうしんてき良心的ryoushinteki
1.

Describing a manner of behavior that aligns with one’s moral convictions and principles, reflecting integrity and a commitment to doing what is considered right in social interactions.

2.

Characterizing actions or decisions that prioritize ethical standards over personal gain or convenience, demonstrating a conscientious approach to obligations and duties.

3.

Indicating a quality or characteristic of establishments or individuals that maintain fairness and honesty in their dealings, ensuring trustworthiness in their conduct.

Example:

賢明で良心的な人に助言を求めなさい。

りょうしん良心ryoushinnoじゆう自由jiyuu
1.

The principle that individuals have the right to hold and express their own beliefs and values without coercion or oppression from external forces.

2.

The ability to make personal ethical choices and act according to one's own moral standards, particularly in matters of faith or ideology.