The cardinal direction opposite to east, specifically the direction where the sun sets, often associated with dusk and endings.
A reference to the region known as Kansai in Japan, which is located to the west of the Kanto region.
In Buddhism, it signifies the Pure Land or Western Paradise, a concept associated with salvation and enlightenment.
In traditional Japanese theater, it refers to the left side of the stage when facing the audience in Edo, or conversely, the right side in the Kansai region.
In sumo wrestling, it denotes the lower rank position, as fighters listed on the west side are considered to have a lesser status compared to those on the east side.
A term used to denote capitalist countries, particularly those in Western Europe, highlighting a geopolitical distinction.
Refers to a specific entertainment district in Edo (now Tokyo), situated to the west of Edo Castle, known for its historical significance in the region.
Example:
列車はへ走っていた。
A term referring to the geographical direction associated with the west, often used to describe locations or sides that face towards the west.
A designation for the group of capitalist countries in Western Europe and the United States, particularly in contrast to the former socialist countries of the Eastern Bloc during the Cold War era.
A directional reference that denotes areas or regions situated to the west of a particular point, often used in various contexts such as navigation or property descriptions.
Example:
この公園の西側に近いところは、道路の騒音も大きいが、奥にはいるともう聞こえない。
The part of a specific area that is located towards the west, often contrasting with its eastern counterpart.
The western region of a country, specifically used to refer to the western areas of the United States.
Example:
黄金を捜し求めて多くの男たちが西部へと出かけていった。
A term that refers to the group of countries typically associated with Europe and the Americas, often seen as advanced or developed in terms of technology, culture, and ideology.
The cultural and philosophical frameworks, styles, or practices that originate from Western countries, reflecting their specific ways of thinking and doing things.
A designation used to contrast with Eastern regions or philosophies, highlighting differences in societal structures, beliefs, and aesthetics between the West and the East.
Example:
それらは西洋の風呂よりずっといいです。
A term describing the dichotomy or contrast between the eastern and western regions, cultures, or philosophies, often used in discussions of geography and international relations.
Refers to the broader concept of directional orientation or position, encompassing the idea of navigating through societal matters and events related to both Eastern and Western perspectives.
Historically linked to Chinese vernacular, used as a term for goods or money, illustrating trade and commerce between eastern and western entities.
A phrase denoting the existence of cultural exchanges or interactions between the East and West throughout history, highlighting shared influences and impacts between the two.
Example:
この国では東西の文化が交じり合っている。