A strong expression of necessity or entitlement, where one insists on receiving or achieving something that is viewed as rightful or essential.
An urgent call for action or fulfillment, often related to specific needs or expectations within a given context, such as a workplace or societal situation.
The act of requesting something with a sense of urgency, indicating that the item or action requested is crucial for one's needs or objectives.
A formal or informal assertion of need, often accompanied by an expectation that the request will be acknowledged or acted upon.
Example:
私は彼に損害賠償を要求した。
A preliminary estimate submitted by government ministries to the Ministry of Finance, detailing their budgetary needs for the upcoming fiscal year, typically required by the end of August each year.
A rough calculation or proposal regarding budget requirements, focusing on general figures without delving into specific details or precise amounts.
An annual document prepared by various government departments outlining their financial requests to support planned activities and initiatives for the next year, often serving as the foundation for future budget discussions.
A request for payment made in exchange for the release of a kidnapped person or stolen property.
A financial ultimatum posed to an individual or organization, typically under coercive circumstances, with the intention of securing something held captive.
A demand for compensation that is often linked to a threat, emphasizing the urgency of complying to avoid harm or loss.
A specified condition or set of conditions that must be met in order to achieve a particular goal or fulfill a particular task.
An essential criterion or standard that must be adhered to in a project, contract, or agreement to ensure proper execution and satisfaction of expectations.
A documented need that outlines the necessary features or functionality desired in a product, service, or system in order to meet user or stakeholder needs.
A document that formally outlines a request for payment for goods or services provided, often detailing the amounts and terms of the transaction.
An official paper used to communicate a claim for reimbursement or settlement, typically issued in business transactions.
A written record presented to a buyer or client that specifies the costs associated with delivered items or services, serving as a demand for the fulfillment of payment.