くるまkuruma
1.

A mechanism or object that enables movement through the rotation of circular components, typically used for transportation.

2.

A term encompassing various types of vehicles, including those powered by human, animal, or motorized means, primarily associated with the modern automobile.

3.

A historical reference to a specific type of manually pulled vehicle, now most commonly associated with motor vehicles.

Example:

を運転する時はいくら注意してもしすぎることはない。

ばしゃ馬車basha
1.

A type of vehicle that is pulled by horses, traditionally used for transporting people or goods.

2.

A wheeled conveyance designed for the purpose of carrying passengers or freight, typically featuring an open or enclosed structure and drawn by horses.

3.

A form of transportation that relies on horses for movement, often characterized by a decorative and elegant design, historically used in various cultural contexts.

4.

A horse-drawn vehicle that serves as a means of transit, which can vary in size and capacity to accommodate different numbers of passengers or types of cargo.

Example:

自動車が馬車に取って変わった。

じてんしゃ自転車jitenshaじでんしゃ自転車jidensha
1.

A two-wheeled vehicle that is propelled by the rider's own pedaling, where the movement of their legs causes the wheels to turn, typically designed for transportation or recreation.

2.

A mode of transportation consisting of two wheels, which requires the rider to use their feet to push pedals, highlighting the physical effort involved in its operation.

3.

A manually operated vehicle with two wheels, commonly recognized for its simplicity and efficiency, allowing individuals to travel short to moderate distances without the use of fuel.

Example:

ケンは自転車を白く塗りました。

でんしゃ電車densha
1.

A railway vehicle that operates on tracks using electricity as its power source, typically designed for the transportation of passengers and cargo.

2.

A type of train composed of multiple units, including motorized cars, control cars, and passenger cars, all powered by electricity and capable of self-propulsion along railways.

3.

An electrically powered transportation system that facilitates commuting by running on designated tracks, characterized by its efficiency and convenience for urban travel.

Example:

あなたは始発電車に間にあいましたか。

しゃsha
1.

A circular device that rotates around an axis, commonly used as a wheel.

2.

A general term for vehicles or carriers that utilize the rotation of wheels to move, including carts and automobiles, and used to count cargo loaded in a vehicle.

3.

Historically referring to a human-powered vehicle, but now primarily associated with motor vehicles.

4.

A term that can also describe an emblem resembling a wheel, often found in family crests.