The act of retreating to a safer location to avoid danger or disaster, often involving organized efforts to protect individuals in emergencies.
The process of moving away from a hazardous situation to ensure safety, typically undertaken during events like natural disasters or fires.
Seeking shelter or security in a designated area to evade perilous conditions, often accompanied by proper training or protocols for effective response.
A collective action undertaken by individuals or groups to find protection from imminent threats, illustrating the need for preparedness and response in crisis situations.
Example:
彼は雨を避ける避難場所を捜した。
A practice exercise designed to prepare individuals and communities for efficient and safe evacuation during emergency situations such as natural disasters.
A structured training session that simulates emergency scenarios, aimed at teaching participants the necessary actions to take to ensure their safety and the safety of others.
An organized event that involves rehearsing safety procedures and emergency responses to enhance readiness and minimize panic in real-life disaster situations.
A community-based initiative focused on educating people about disaster preparedness and response strategies through hands-on simulations and drills.
A person who has been forced to leave their home due to a disaster, conflict, or other emergencies, seeking safety in another location.
An individual who escapes from a dangerous or life-threatening situation, often relocating temporarily until it is safe to return.
Someone who is displaced from their usual residence, often receiving support and assistance in a designated refuge or shelter.
The act of quickly seeking safety or shelter in response to an immediate and pressing emergency situation.
A legal justification for actions taken to avoid imminent danger to oneself or others, which may still involve illegal acts under certain conditions where no other options are available.
An action taken to prevent imminent danger arising from another person's property, which involves causing damage to that property but allows the actor to avoid liability for damages.
In international law, the necessary infringement of another country's rights or interests to protect one's own national rights or interests in the face of urgent threats, provided there is no alternative and the legality of the action is assessed based on a balance of competing interests.
Individuals who have fled from their homes due to disasters, such as fires, floods, or wars, and are seeking safety in a different location.
People who are forced to leave their place of residence as a result of emergencies or conflicts, often living in temporary shelters or camps while seeking protection.
Those who have escaped life-threatening situations and are now relying on the support of host communities or humanitarian aid during their displacement.
Example:
避難民はやっと命拾いをした。