ぐんgunこおりkoori
1.

A geographical division within a prefecture, encompassing several towns and villages, that previously functioned as an administrative region until its role was diminished in the modern context.

2.

An ancient administrative unit that served to subdivide a country into smaller areas, typically including multiple towns and villages, reflecting historical governance structures.

3.

A traditional local administrative district that existed under the ritsuryō system in Japan, signifying a level of governance beneath the national level, overseen by appointed officials known as gunji.

Example:

これは豊能の地図です。

ぐんじ郡司gunjiこおりのつかさ郡司koorinotsukasa
1.

A local official who governed a district within a province during the Ritsuryo period, serving under a higher provincial authority.

2.

A title referring to the chief and deputy officials responsible for the administration and management of a district, particularly in the context of historical Japanese governance.

3.

An official designation used specifically for the higher-ranking and secondary-ranking leaders overseeing the affairs of a district, reflecting their roles in regional administration.