あいだaidaあわいawai
1.

A space or gap that exists between two objects or points, often implying a separation or interval that is not physically connected.

2.

An abstract representation of time or relational distance between events, suggesting a pause or interruption in continuity.

3.

The context that describes the relationship or connection between two individuals, suggesting personal interactions or intermediary positions in social dynamics.

4.

A specific unit or measure representing the dimensions of a room or the distance between structural elements in buildings, often used to signify the arrangement or organization of space within architecture.

5.

A nuanced timing or opportunity that occurs between actions, emphasizing the importance of seizing moments or recognizing pauses in conversations or activities.

Example:

彼はメアリーとトムのに座った。

ma
1.

A space or interval that separates two entities, whether they be physical objects or abstract concepts, often indicating a gap or distance between them.

2.

A duration or period of time that exists between events, typifying the moments before, during, or after occurrences that may influence their sequence.

3.

A subtle or strategic silence in speech or performance, utilized to enhance effect or to give time for thought, creating a pause that allows for cognitive processing.

4.

The conceptual relationship that exists between two parties, often reflecting their social, emotional, or situational connections within a shared context or environment.

5.

An opportunity or moment in which specific actions can be taken, emphasizing the importance of timing in social interactions or decisions.

Example:

鬼の居ぬに洗濯。

じかん時間jikan
1.

A continuous and irreversible flow that represents the progression of events from the past to the future, where every moment experiences change and cannot be returned to its former state.

2.

A measurable duration between two distinct points, which can be limited or specified, such as the time allocated for an activity or event, encompassing various lengths like days, months, or years.

3.

A specific moment or instance on a timeline, often denoting exact clock times for actions like meetings or departures.

4.

A unit of measurement defining the passage of time, with one hour equating to 60 minutes or 3,600 seconds, applicable for calculating durations or scheduling activities.

5.

A fundamental aspect of existence that interacts with space to define reality, commonly recognized through the sequence of events or consciousness in a non-reversible manner that spans the concepts of past, present, and future.

Example:

いつだって読書の時間は見つけられる。

しゅんかん瞬間shunkan
1.

A remarkably brief span of time, so short that the passage of time feels almost imperceptible.

2.

A fleeting or instantaneous occurrence that happens within a very short timeframe, often emphasizing the rapidity of change or action.

3.

The precise point in time when something significant occurs, marking a transition or realization that is felt intensely yet lasts only briefly.

Example:

この瞬間は歴史に記録されるだろう。

にんげん人間ningen
1.

A being characterized by the capacity for reasoning, emotions, and social interactions, which enables them to form relationships and contribute to society.

2.

The collective existence and social structure of individuals living together in a shared environment, often emphasizing their interconnectedness and roles within a community.

3.

The inherent nature or essence of being human, reflecting qualities such as compassion, morality, and the ability to experience a broad range of feelings.

4.

An entity possessing individuality and personality, representing both strengths and weaknesses in their character and interactions with others.

Example:

どんなに財産があっても、貪欲な人間は満足できない。世界中の財宝を集めても幸福にはなれない。