A specific point in time when an event occurs or a situation arises, differing from previous occurrences, often requiring attention or action.
A moment or occasion that serves as a distinct opportunity for deliberation or decision-making, highlighting the need for a renewed perspective in light of exceptional circumstances.
The boundary or edge marking a separation between two entities, whether in terms of time or space, indicating a proximity or imminent transition.
A critical moment right before a significant change, such as nearing death or a pivotal life event, where awareness of impending shifts is heightened.
A measure of status or rank concerning one's position within a social hierarchy or context, often contrasting one's social standing with others.
Example:
火事の際は１１９番に電話してください。
Refers to situations or conditions that are based on direct experience or observation, rather than assumptions, theories, or hearsay; it emphasizes the importance of being grounded in reality and facing actual circumstances.
Indicates a clarity or authenticity regarding the true state of affairs, free from embellishments or exaggerations; it captures the essence of understanding things as they truly are, often revealing unfiltered truths.
Describes the act of confirming or verifying facts through personal experience, highlighting the reliability that comes from first-hand knowledge as opposed to conjecture or indirect information.
Represents a straightforward and direct approach to dealing with matters, prioritizing action and results that reflect the real-world conditions instead of getting caught up in theoretical considerations.
Example:
この物語は実際の出来事に基づいている。
In a manner that reflects reality or truth, focusing on tangible results or experiences rather than theory or abstract ideas.
Referring to the application or operation of concepts in real situations, highlighting the difference between hypothetical scenarios and what is experienced.
Concerning actions, events, or conditions as they exist in real life, often used to emphasize a contrast with expectations or assumptions.
Example:
彼はキャビアを実際に食べたことがない。
The moment immediately preceding an event or action when it is about to occur.
The critical time just before a significant action takes place, when preparations or final arrangements are being made.
The exact instant right before a specific event, often associated with heightened anticipation or urgency.
Example:
日経指数は大引け間際に大きく跳ね上がりました。
To stand out distinctly from one’s surroundings, making it easily noticeable or recognizable.
To have clear differences or distinctions compared to others, particularly used in positive contexts to highlight excellence or remarkable qualities.
Example:
その二つの考えの対照は非常に際立っている。