To unintentionally allow a liquid or small particles contained in a vessel to flow out due to tilting or mishandling, often leading to a mess or loss of contents.
To intentionally dispose of or discard a liquid, powder, or granulated substance that is inside a container.
To fail to suppress and allow tears or similar substances to fall from the eyes.
To express grievances, complaints, or dissatisfaction verbally in a manner that may seem excessive or habitual.
To outwardly show emotions such as joy, often through a spontaneous expression like a smile.
To cause something to protrude or overflow from a space, often referring to items or elements that extend beyond their confines.
Example:
私はコーヒーをじゅうたんにこぼしてしまった。
The concept representing the absence of quantity or value, indicating that there is none of something, as in "winning with zero points" or "a score of zero out of a hundred."
A fundamental numerical point that serves as the central dividing line between positive and negative values, often used as a reference in measurements such as temperature and certain mathematical equations.
A numeral used to signify an empty placeholder in counting systems, exemplified through its representation as the character "〇" in Japanese writing.
Referring to temperatures that are lower than the freezing point of water, specifically below 0 degrees Celsius.
Indicating conditions where water freezes, typically associated with cold weather phenomena or data measurement in scientific contexts.
Describing a state of temperature that is critical for understanding climate and environmental effects, particularly in winter or cold regions.
Example:
今は零下１０度だ。
Referring to something that is extremely small in scale or quantity, often used to describe financial assets or businesses that operate on a very limited basis.
Characterizing enterprises or operations that are diminutive in size, often highlighting their limited capacity and resources.
Describing a situation or entity with minimal impact or importance, typically in terms of monetary value or operational scale.
Indicating a minor or trivial nature, particularly in contexts involving property or landownership that lacks substantial value.
Example:
零細なパン屋はスーパーマーケットに圧倒された。
A state of having fallen to a very low condition from a previously high or prosperous status, often marked by a stark contrast to one's former wealth or success.
The process of experiencing a significant decline or degradation in one's circumstances, leading to a life characterized by hardship and destitution.
The condition of being reduced to a state of obscurity and poverty, where one is unrecognizable compared to their past glory or achievements.