A grouping of items or concepts that share common characteristics, allowing them to be distinguished from others within a broader category.
A collection of things categorized based on similar traits, such as nature or form, often used to classify products or species.
A classification established through specific criteria, resulting in distinct sets that reflect shared attributes among the items involved.
Example:
動物園にはたくさんの種類の動物がいる。
A written or printed paper that records information, typically related to official or administrative matters, such as contracts, applications, or forms.
A formal and structured piece of writing that serves as evidence or reference for various transactions or legal proceedings, often requiring submission or approval.
A type of document that holds significance in bureaucratic processes, often characterized by specific formats and details necessary for official use or validation.
Example:
この手紙を書類にしてもらいたい。
A term used to refer to humans as a species, distinguished from other animals, encompassing both biological and cultural aspects of human existence.
The collective group of human beings, particularly in the context of their shared characteristics, experiences, and cultural developments throughout history.
Example:
人類だけが火の使い方を知っている。
A category or group characterized by shared attributes or qualities that distinguish similar items or concepts from others.
A classification that encompasses items that exhibit notable similarities, often used in contexts such as taxonomy or comparative analysis.
A term used to describe a connection or kinship among beings or entities, referring to a collective of related individuals or familial ties.
A concept indicating a degree of resemblance or similarity found among things, often implying that they share a common origin or nature.
Example:
あの店には織物が置いてありますか。
A group or category that is defined by specific characteristics or criteria, often used to classify individuals or items within similar types.
A classification that represents one of several types within a broader category, highlighting differences and similarities among them.
A familial or social group that shares common traits or heritage, suggesting a connection among its members.