The highest-ranking official in the executive branch of a government, responsible for leading the cabinet and implementing national policies.
A designated leader of a country's government, often elected or appointed to oversee the administration and represent the nation in diplomatic matters.
The primary ministerial position within a cabinet, tasked with coordinating government functions and guiding legislative initiatives.
Example:
首相の留守中は外務大臣が代理を務める。
A political leader who heads the government of a federation, responsible for overseeing the administration and implementing policies at the national level.
The highest-ranking official in a federal system, often serving as the central figure in both domestic and international affairs, embodying the unity of the member states.
An elected representative who manages the executive branch of a federation, typically tasked with coordinating between various states or regions while ensuring alignment with federal laws.
A chief government official who plays a pivotal role in legislative processes, often leading the cabinet and influencing key national decisions in a federal government structure.
A person who previously held the position of the head of government in a country, responsible for leading the country's executive branch and making significant political decisions.
An individual who has served as the highest-ranking official in a parliamentary system, often representing the government both domestically and internationally after leaving office.
Example:
自爆テロ犯はベナジル・ブット元首相に向けて発砲したが、弾はそれた。
The primary residence and workplace of the head of government in Japan, where official meetings and state functions are held.
A secure location where the prime minister conducts governmental affairs and addresses national matters, serving as a symbol of political authority.
An institution that not only serves as a residence but also as the central hub for the administration's executive operations and decision-making.
A process in which members of the Diet cast votes to select an individual for the position of prime minister, determining the head of the government in Japan.
An electoral procedure within the Japanese legislative body that formally designates a leader who will oversee the executive branch of the government.
The mechanism through which the Diet expresses its collective decision regarding the appointment of the country's chief executive, reflecting political alliances and party support.